CASPO

Talk abstract:

This presentation will focus on observations, processes and variability in the Labrador Sea and various aspects of oceanic seasonality, especially with respect to interpreting shipboard observations and making conclusions about longer-term changes in the upper ocean and below. The present chapter of the North Atlantic series includes the Labrador Sea’s World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) line climatology, trends and multiyear cycles of convectively-formed water mass developments, approached with the…

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Talk Abstract:

The ocean transports vast quantities of dispersed material such as sediment, plankton, microplastics, oil droplets, bubbles and more. At the ocean surface, gravity waves transport mass through a process referred to as Stokes drift. Finite-sized particles of arbitrary shape exhibit additional Stokes drift-like phenomena that can alter their transport. In this talk, I explore the effects of particle inertia and shape on particle behavior in waves. I demonstrate both an angular analogue of Stokes drift for non-spherical particles and a vertical Stokes drift for…

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Humans are vastly modifying the earth system, with identifiable impacts across the land surface, ocean and atmosphere. Here, we will explore example applications of how explainable AI (XAI) techniques can help us visualize and quantify these changes over time. First, we will demonstrate how we can utilize XAI methods to identify the footprint of human activity across the global land surface in near-real time. Second, we will demonstrate the utility of XAI for extracting forced climate patterns through time…

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The global meridional overturning circulation is key to climate through its role transporting and storing tracers such as heat and carbon. Climate models suggest that the circulation is changing but the physical drivers are poorly constrained. Here an explicitly transparent machine learning method, Tracking global Heating with Ocean Regimes (THOR), reveals the root mechanisms and assesses changes across a range of climate models. Addressing the fundamental question of the existence of dynamical coherent regions, these are identified and used to understand…

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Submesoscale processes provide a pathway for energy to transfer from the balanced circulation to turbulent dissipation. One class of submesoscale phenomena that has been shown to be quite effective at mixing and removing energy from the balanced flow are centrifugal-symmetric instabilities (CSIs), which have been observed to generate significant mixing in both the surface boundary layer and bottom boundary layer flows along bathymetry, where they have been implicated in the mixing and watermass transformation of Antarctic Bottom…

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Weekly CASPO Seminar: join us on Zoom every Wednesday at 3:30 pm to hear about the latest and greatest in Climate, Atmospheric Sciences, and Physical Oceanography

 

Professor Kimberly Strong, the current Chair of the Department of Physics at the University of Toronto, will give a talk titled The Polar Environment Atmospheric Research Laboratory: Probing the atmosphere of the high Arctic at 80N.

The High Arctic is a bellwether for global climate change, a…

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Weekly CASPO Seminar: join us on Zoom every Wednesday at 3:30 pm to hear about the latest and greatest in Climate, Atmospheric Sciences, and Physical Oceanography

 

Dr. Emily Lemagie, who received her PhD in physical oceanography from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in 2018 and recently started a postdoc at SIO, will present the following talk:

Measuring Coastal Exchange and Heat Flux from Mooring Observations

Studies of exchange flows and heat budgets are…

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Weekly CASPO Seminar: join us on Zoom every Wednesday at 3:30 pm to hear about the latest and greatest in Climate, Atmospheric Sciences, and Physical Oceanography

 

We're excited to have our very own Noel Gutierrez-brizuela, Scripps PhD student in physical oceanography, presenting the following talk:

Title: A vorticity-divergence theory of internal wave generation by tropical cyclones: insights from Super…

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Weekly CASPO Seminar: join us on Zoom every Wednesday at 3:30 pm to hear about the latest and greatest in Climate, Atmospheric Sciences, and Physical Oceanography

 

Dr. Robert Todd, Scripps alumnus and current Associate Scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, will give a talk titled Gliders in the Gulf Stream: New insights from sustained observing.

The Gulf Stream is a key part of the Earth's climate system, carrying heat poleward as part of the Atlantic…

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Weekly CASPO Seminar: join us on Zoom every Wednesday at 3:30 pm to hear about the latest and greatest in Climate, Atmospheric Sciences, and Physical Oceanography

 

We're very excited to ring in 2021 and the winter quarter this Wednesday, January 6th at 3:30pm, with our very own Professor Matthew Alford presenting the following talk:

Revisiting near-inertial waves: mixed-layer deepening and local/remote generation

Near-inertial motions are ubiquitous in…